Opus 32 - 1975
People's Congregational Church
Bayport, MN



The new pipe organ in the People's Congregational Church was
built by the Hendrickson Organ Company of St. Peter, Minnesota. The design of
the organ and its location in the church were arranged for by the organ
committee in discussions with Mr. Charles Hendrickson.
The purpose of the pipe organ is to provide the instrumental
music for the various
services and events within the church, accompany the choir and soloists, and to
encourage
and inspire the congregation to sing. The pipe organ is a highly developed
musical
instrument whose many pipes require air to speak. It is a wind orchestra of
breathing,
speaking instruments controlled by the organist through the two keyboards for
the hands
and the pedalboard for the feet. It is by far the most complicated and difficult
musical
instrument to play. Its use within the church is very ancient and a thousand
years of
development has brought us a wealth of music and sounds which the western church
finds
indispensable for the worship life of the congregation.
The Hendrickson pipe organ has been installed at the front of
the church in a manner
designed to project the sound of the pipes throughout the room and with a
physical arrangement which complements the gothic stained glass window. The two
organ cases represent the
pipes which are playable from the two keyboards of the organ console. When using
the
lower keyboards. the organist is operating the pipes in the left (north) case.
When using the
upper keyboard, the pipes in the right side case are made to speak. The lowest
tones of the
organ, which are played by the organist's feet, come from large pipes located in
both cases.
The console, which contains the controls and keyboards for the organist, has been
made
movable, and is connected to the organ by a cable containing over 200 wires. The
console
may be placed at any convenient position in the chancel area.
The pipe organ was built in the Hendrickson shop in St.
Peter. Mr. Terry Bateman was
the shop foreman, and Mr. Robert Sperling voiced and regulated the pipes. Also
working on
the construction were David Engen, Peter Monkkonen, William Griffith, Robert
Johnson.
Andra Motter, John Martin, Paul Lutz, and Ken Stromberg. The metal pipes of the
organ
were made in Germany; the wood pipes were made in the Hendrickson shop. The
organ was
installed in the church and after everything was correctly operating and all the
parts and
pipes were functioning, the process of regulating the sound of the pipes was
begun. Mr.
Sperling, Mr. Engen and Mr. Hendrickson were responsible for adjusting the pipes
for the
proper sound in the room. Because the pipe organ was built specifically for the
People's
Congregational church and the physical requirements of the room, there is no
other organ
quite like this one in the world. It is a special and unique design created for
the physical
and musical requirements of this church.
The pipe organ contains 764 pipes which are arranged to form
11 different stops or
voices totaling 13 ranks. Six of the ranks are enclosed in an expressive swell
box on the right
side of the chancel. The remaining 7 ranks of pipes are completely exposed and
are visible
at the front and inside of the organ case on the left. The visible pipes at the
front of the
cases are the speaking pipes of the principal 8' and octave 4' ranks.